Home / Fees and hours / Functional dry needling (FDN) aka intramuscular stimulation (IMS)

Functional dry needling (FDN), aka intramuscular stimulation (IMS)

We provide functional dry needling (FDN), also referred to as intramuscular stimulation (IMS). It is a physical therapy modality used to treat myofascial and neuropathic pain. It is grounded in Western Medical Science, and relates particularly to radicular pain.

More performance, less pain

The goal of treatment is to achieve a local twitch response in order to release muscle tension, eliminate neuromuscular dysfunction and pain, and restore functional movement. Penetration of a normal muscle is painless. However, a shortened, supersensitive muscle will ‘grasp’ the needle in what can be described as a cramping sensation.

FDN/IMS involves insertion of a filament needle into an area of muscle that has become contracted and shortened (trigger points), and/or an area near the spine where the nerve root may have become irritated and supersensitive. FDN/IMS directly treats the cause of the pain by relaxing the shortened muscle and allowing it to return to its normal state.

It is a physical therapy modality used to treat myofascial and neuropathic pain. It is grounded in Western Medical Science, and relates particularly to radicular pain.

FDN/IMS involves insertion of a filament needle into an area of muscle that has become contracted and shortened (trigger points), and/or an area near the spine where the nerve root may have become irritated and supersensitive. FDN/IMS directly treats the cause of the pain by relaxing the shortened muscle and allowing it to return to its normal state.

The goal of treatment is to achieve a local twitch response in order to release muscle tension, eliminate neuromuscular dysfunction and pain, and restore functional movement. Penetration of a normal muscle is painless. However, a shortened, supersensitive muscle will ‘grasp’ the needle in what can be described as a cramping sensation.

The resulting pain reduction and increased range of motion is achieved by:

  • Stretching the receptor in the muscle by stimulation, therefore producing a relaxation or lengthening of the muscle
  • Creating an electrical potential in the muscle to make the nerve function normally again (“reset”)
  • Drawing blood flow to the area of dysfunction, therefore initiating the body’s natural healing process

The number of treatments required depends on several factors: general health, the duration and extent of the condition, how much scar tissue there is, and how quickly one’s body can heal. The rate of healing also depends on the condition of the nerves. If the pain is of recent origin, 1-2 treatments may be all that is necessary. The average person responds very well within 4 to 6 treatments.

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What our patients say about us

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Everyone is very kind, welcoming, and approachable.

“I love this clinic. Everyone is very kind and welcoming. Brandon is very approachable and always has great insight in how to help. I recently tweaked my back and Brandon had me up and mobile very quickly. I can’t recommend him enough.” Kathryn Mullis
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Skilled and thorough

“Staff is always friendly and engaging. Practitioners are very skilled and thorough with assessments and treatments. Highly recommended!” Victoria Read
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I always look forward to my appointment

“I had a 12 week physiotherapy program with Ramzi Hasan. He is a very nice guy and communicates very well. He is intelligent in his craft and helped me get back to tip-top shape after a meniscus tear. It’s worth mentioning the front desk is super friendly too. I always look forward to my appointment!”…
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Balance of professional conduct and personal ease

“Super pleasant personally, thorough assessment and Connor made helpful suggestions and treatment plan. Nice balance of professional conduct, knowledge and personal ease- Impressed!” Heather Seaman
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Treatment has been progressing nicely

“The treatment had been progressing nicely. Hatty has been releasing the tension in the muscles so that the the exercise routine she’s set up can do the work. I’m well on the way to getting back to better than normal.” Rick Wilson
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Really pleased with outcome

“Excellent care. Really pleased with the goals set and outcome from my physio! Very professional, thanks.” Maureen Mulzet